Category Archives: holidays


The Giving Season

hot chocolate | photo: Itizdacuriz

Every year around the holiday season I always find that I need a few small gifts.  Not willing to brave the shopping frenzy at this time of year I turn to the idea of making gifts at home.  I find many people truly enjoy receiving these more personal gifts.

Confession time.  I'm a fairly decent knitter but rather slow at it so whipping out a bunch of hand knitted gifts just isn't going to happen.  (I'm still working on a gift for someone that was supposed to be last year's present.)  I have visions of all of the fabulous crafty gifts that abound on the internet that look so easy.  Following directions closely my version comes out “nice” but certainly not as full of wow factor as the originals; so that's not gonna happen either.

But…food…I love food.  And I love giving food.  And most people I know like getting food.  That makes it a perfect gift in my book.  The best part is that you still have time to put it all together, wrap it up in a pretty ribbon and gift it to that someone special without braving the crowds. the carols, and the olfactory assault that is commercialized holiday shopping.

  1. Chocolate Granola – This recipe is from my friend Christine and is always a huge hit.  Made in the crockpot it's super easy; set it to cook all day (stirring when you remember) while you are doing other things.
  2. Crockpot Snack Mix – There are four recipes on this post Tropical, Tex-Mex, Asian, and Curried; they're all delicious.  Another fabulous use for your crockpot.
  3. Crockpot Nuts – Okay, by now you've figured out that I love my crockpot.  These snack nuts are so tasty that I always have to make extras because they're just that good.
  4. Vanilla Sugar – This is a fabulous gift to give, especially to someone who is a baker.  One vanilla bean pod split and shoved, seeds and all, into a wide mouth pint jar full of evaporated cane juice crystals.  Tie a pretty ribbon on it and you're good to go.  It does need to sit for 2-3 weeks to allow the aroma to infuse so stick a note on it if necessary.
  5. Hot Cocoa Mix – This is based on a recipe from a major food manufacturer.  I've changed it by substituting better ingredient options and removing the requirement for name brand products. 
  • 1/4 Cup plus 2 Tablespoons Dutch process cocoa powder
  • 1/3 Cup evaporated cane juice crystals (optional – made into vanilla sugar. yum)
  • 1 1/2 Cups organic milk powder 
  • 1/2 Cup chopped good quality chocolate (I prefer Belgian chocolate)
  • Layer ingredients in order given into a wide mouth pint jar, close and decorate with ribbon
  • Instructions for preparation:  Gently heat 4 cups of organic milk to just below boiling, add contents of the jar, whisking well until fully combined.  note:  if not using vanilla sugar include instructions to use 1/2 teaspoon of vanilla.  
  • Garnish with organic whipped cream and shaved chocolate.  Makes 4 servings  
Whatever your holiday of choice, I hope it's a happy and healthy one.

Heading Home For The Holidays

over the river and through the wood | photo: ladyheart

The winter holidays are fast approaching.  For many people this includes travel plans to spend the time with friends or family.  If you're going to be on the road, either by plane, train, or automobile plan ahead for snacks and beverages.

Of course on an airplane you can't bring beverages with you.  You can, however, bring an empty, eco-friendly water bottle and refill once you get past security.  Once you are on the plane consider getting juice mixed with seltzer rather than soda or straight juice.  Soda, of course, is not a healthy option while juice alone provides a lot of sugar; diluting it reduces the sugars while still helping you to stay hydrated.

If you're traveling by another method be sure to bring healthy beverage choices with you, such as lots of water.  This can not only help you avoid dehydration, but can also save you money as on-the-road purchases are often much more expensive.

Protein is important to help stabilize blood sugar.  Consider bringing snacks with you to avoid the munchies and the temptation to purchase non-nutritious, fatty, sugary road food choices.  Options might include:

  • my favorite trail mix (raw and unsalted):  3 parts nuts, 2 parts seeds, 1 part unsulfured dry fruit
  • a salad with some healthy protein: chicken, turkey, beef, or ham, or eggs
  • a wrap with some healthy protein: chicken, turkey, beef, or ham, or eggs
  • cheese and whole grain crackers with delicious olives, pickles  and other finger foods
  • those little pouches of tuna (w/o liquid), add your own whole grain crackers
  • preservative free turkey jerky
  • healthy protein bars

Planning ahead for your travel needs can help you avoid the pitfalls of on-the-road non-nutritious food choices.  You'll arrive with stable blood sugar and well-hydrated, a great start to a happy, healthy holiday.

Holiday Roundup

The holidays are rapidly approaching.  I often get questions about what would be a good eco-friendly/healthy gift to give.  Because I seem to be suggesting the same ideas to a lot of people I thought it would make sense to share my top ten list.  In no particular order they are:

  1.  Stainless Steel Drink Staws – These are on my wish list and I think they make a great gift for anyone.  Environmentally friendly and strong enough for travel it's a great way to take your straw with you.
  2. Mesh Reusable Produce Bags – I have these and think they are fabulous.  Very eco-friendly, easy to use, I often get positive comments from cashiers and other shoppers.
  3. Nourishing Traditions – I own a thumb-marked, dog-eared copy of this book.  For those who are getting started with whole food nutrition this is a great beginning.  For those who have started and want to learn more it's a wonderful resource.  Definitely one of my top book recommendations.
  4. Blendtec 40-609-BHMV 2-Quart Blender Jar – I think the Blendtec products are good ones.  For those of you who are getting into green smoothies this is a must have in order to make them.
  5.  Green Smoothies Diet – and if you're going to start making Green Smoothies you need the book that got it all started by Robyn Openshaw.
  6. CuisinartSmart Stick Hand Blender – I have this and it is one of my all-time favorite appliances.  Quite frankly I'm not sure what I would do without it, I seem to use it almost every day.
  7. Artisan Bread in Five Minutes a Day – Store bought bread often has all sorts of chemical ingredients in it, dough conditioners, preservatives and the like.  For those who want to skip those unhealthy ingredients and learn to make bread at home this is a great place to start.
  8. 7-Quart Oval Slow Cooker, White – I love my slow cooker and use it frequently.  I've even use it overnight to make breakfast.
  9. Not Your Mother's Slow Cooker Cookbook – if you're going to give a slow cooker you probably want to throw in a cookbook to go with it.  This is one of my favorite slow-cooker cookbooks I use it quite often.

  10. To-Go Ware Reusable Bamboo Utensil Set – and for all those eaters out there…your very own, eco-friendly tableware.  I carry a set with me all the time in my purse and it has often come in handy.  Inexpensive and good to have, consider this as a stocking stuffer.
    Healthy Halloween HMN roundup

    Healthy Halloween

    It was another great, fun-filled twitter party over at the Holistic Moms Network where it happens to be Holistic Living Month. The theme of the evening was the upcoming Halloween festivities; the tweets and links were flying fast and furious.  

    Here's the roundup:

    Candy info

    For those who are looking for alternative Halloween candy choices that are not loaded with artificial colors, HFCS, or other nasty ingredients

    • Consider getting supplies from the Natural Candy Store, as they put it, “all of the fun, without any of the funny stuff”  
    • Another company, Yummy Earth, also sells organic candy  
    • Here's an article I wrote about healthier choices for Halloween 
    • It turns out some families don't give candy but give gifts instead such as Smencils, healthy juice boxes, or stickers  

    Candy switches

    For those who are more interested in the fun of dressing up and socializing but don't want their children to eat the candy they receive there were a lot of suggestions about what to do with all of it:

    • The Switch Witch book seemed to be a popular suggestion
    • Reverse Trick-or-Treating was another popular idea and one that I wish I had known about when my kids were young
    • The idea of Candy Experiments looked interesting although I'm sure a fair amount gets eaten on the way to the laboratory 
    • Donating the candy is one way to get it out of the house – many dentist's offices will buy back the candy at so much per pound
    • Saving the candy and using it to decorate gingerbread houses for the winter holidays is another idea to use it up

    Decorations

    The topic of holistically eco-friendly decorations came up.  
    • Of course decorating with gourds, branches, and leaves is one idea but there were some other ideas mentioned that tied into this theme as well
    • The use of eco felt is something that I had not been aware of, what a great product and one that can be used anytime, not just for Halloween
    • One mom mentioned saving all the handouts and fliers from the beginning of the school year and using the backs to make shapes and decorations.  I can see that this would be great for paper chains, paper lanterns, and other paper crafts 

    Costumes

    Of course, it wouldn't be Halloween without the costumes:
    • Thredup is a company that allows families to swap kids clothing and more.  
    • Thrift stores can be a great way to find neat clothing to use for costumes
    • Ideas for homemade costumes
    • A cute picture of a Fair Trade Banana costume
    • Recycled costumes
    • And let's not forget the makeup and more makeup  

    Fair Trade Month

    It turns out that October is also Fair Trade Month so there was a fair amount of information about that as well:
    However you choose to celebrate the holidays, make it fun, happy, and healthy.

    Gluten Free Cookie Fun

    Walking into The G's Healthy Gourmet with a couple of borrowed kids I am greeted by the sounds of Christmas carols playing over the speakers and the sight of children rolling dough and sprinkling flour.  Tiffany, the Pastry Chef, and her husband, Nick, the Executive Chef at The G's, greet us at the door.   We settle at a table while Tiffany brings us our supplies…rolling pins, a block of cookie dough, a bowl of her own specialty gluten-free flour, cookie cutters, milk (because what goes better with cookies than milk?) and a plate of cookies to munch on while we are working.

    Rolling out the slightly cold dough and pressing the cutters into it is a lot of fun for the kids.  It's hard to get the cold dough started, the adults help get things going.  Some of the children seem to really like the idea of flouring the table, the rolling pin, the dough, the floor; Tiffany assures the adult guests that they have someone coming in to clean up after the event is over.  Rolling, cutting, reshaping and re-rolling the dough, the kids are having a lot of fun.  Excitedly chattering away about the choices of cookie cutters they are using the children quickly fill up their baking trays.  After getting each child to initial their parchment paper lined tray Tiffany and Eric, her assistant, take the cookies back into the kitchen and slide them into the oven.


    Ten long agonizing minutes.  Waiting and waiting for those cookies to come out of the oven.  Playing with flour.  Making shapes out of left over dough.  Is it ten minutes yet?  Are the cookies ready yet?

    Then the wait is over and the warm cookies arrive.  A pretty pile of holiday shapes all waiting for their final transformation.  With them come bowls of fluffy frosting (a serious temptation for little fingers), parchment paper frosting-filled bags and the excitement of creating a masterpiece.

    It was clearly obvious that everyone, kids, parents, the folks at The G's, had a good time.  Each child went home with their cookies carefully placed into a stack of take-out boxes, proudly carrying the haul of their handmade creations.  What a  sweet way to start the holiday season.

    Fried At The State Fair Of Texas

    Last month was the State Fair of Texas. My friend Kim, who blogs at Running Solo, ventured forth with her family to enjoy the sights, sounds, and even the smells of the Fair.  She kindly reported back on the gustatory adventures they experienced:

    Healthy eaters are faced with unhealthy choices every time we venture outside our homes for food. This may be why many of us prepare our own meals so often. It is simple to visit the green grocer and read labels in order to acquire the staples we use to prepare our healthy meals. Even so, problems still exist, such as pesticides and additives that we cannot pronounce. The bigger problem occurs when we eat at our favorite restaurants or go to fairs, festivals, or other public events. Unhealthy levels of fat, sodium, and sugar, not to mention calories, are injected, applied, and introduced to improve taste, to entice people to eat more, and thereby to increase revenue. Even the “healthy” choices, self-labeled by the restaurants and fast food joints and then rubber stamped by some official government agency, are rife with unsavory elements that we choose not to consume.

    I do my best to select healthy foods when I eat out at restaurants. Usually I do fairly well. I am weak on occasion. However, those weaknesses result from my choice and not by a lack of choices.
    My recent trip to the State Fair of Texas, conversely, was a perfect example of a lack of choices hampered by the need for convenience.

    The first thing I had to overcome was the onslaught to my senses.

    My food mood was enforced early, within minutes of getting out my car, with a multitude of smells, sights, and choices. The heavy, pervasive aroma in the air, a swill of overused cooking fat and cooked sugar, immediately engulfed me. For a relatively healthy eater like me, it bordered on repulsive. But, over the span of a few minutes, my nose became accustomed to the smell and, to my surprise, my stomach started to growl and grumble.

    Once inside the fairgrounds, the signs on every booth conspicuously contained the one word for which this fair is renowned: fried. Everything from guacamole, Frito Pie (the recipe which won 2010 Best Tasting award), butter, margarita, okra, potatoes and all food groups in between. It was difficult for me to imagine what fried margarita might taste like, let alone how it is made.

    We walked deeper into the fairgrounds. While my son scoped out the arcade games, I surveyed what people were eating. They were proudly sporting foods of convenience, and none of it was fried, but no less unhealthy. A dazzling array of fatty foods on a stick meandered past: turkey legs, corn dogs, cotton candy, sausage with globs of yellow mustard, candy apples.  The turkey leg caught my eye for two reasons: not fried and low fat. But, along with every good choice comes a tradeoff. The tradeoff for low fat was high sodium. The Livestrong website states that the total fat for a smoked turkey leg is 4 grams and the protein is 11 grams. However, the sodium is a whopping 570 mg for 80 calories worth of food!

    Before the turkey leg I decided to try the Fried Beer, which won the 2010 Most Creative award. So, my son and I ventured back to the front of the fairgrounds and into the food pavilion. We made several passes by the rows of tables to see what people were eating. It was lunch time; conventional food on a stick, eaten solely for convenience, had given way to sit down meals of larger proportions. And most of it was fried.  And yet, much of it was not. Pizzas were in abundance, and not just for the children. Another choice that astounded me was salad, mainly the Greek salad. While I understand the choice of pizza for those non- adventurous eaters, the Greek salad option befuddled me. One of the reasons I even venture to a fair like this is to eat food I normally do not consider. Were they eating salad for that same reason or were they healthy eaters, like myself, trying to maintain their diet?

    We found the only stand serving Fried Beer and got in the short line. The length of the line should have triggered some trepidation. When the dish finally came, colorfully masqueraded in a red-checkered container, it looked nothing like what I imagined. The pieces resembled miniature ravioli smothered in a gruel-like queso. They were less like pizza dough, more like pretzel dough, which made more sense considering the queso substance they floated in. The beer that squirted from the center upon being bitten was flat and lukewarm, like it had been sitting out in the sun too long on a hot day, and made a small brown stream as it wound its way through the yellow cheese.  Basically this was a recipe for loss of appetite. I wish I had gone for the Fried Frito Pie. Next year I will do my research ahead of time.

    We headed out of the pavilion and over to the BMX exhibition. My son found his perfect spot and wanted to wait another hour so that no one would take it. Of course, knowing I would be bored out of my mind, I went to find my turkey leg. On the way, though, I came across a lady eating what looked like something sweet and gooey dipped in chocolate. It was a chocolate-dipped Turtle Cheesecake. Yummy. I love cheesecake. I had just found my dessert.

    But first for my turkey leg; stalls selling turkey legs were in abundance. With my grand smoked turkey leg in my hand, I made my way back to the exhibition. On the way back I noticed some wire baskets filled with fresh fruit hanging from the awning of one of the vendors. Could it be? Was someone really offering truly healthy choices at this decadent, fat and fried fair?
    No, of course not. The fruit was plastic. Can you say bait and switch? However, that same vendor was selling what was called a Fruit Cup. I did not stop to see what it looked like, instead I assumed that is was something like fruit cocktail-in-a-can that you might buy at the local grocery store, loaded with sugar and preservatives.

    Sitting with my son, I gnawed, chewed, and picked at my turkey leg. I saw people with funnel cakes and hamburgers, French fries and snow cones. If they were not consuming fatty foods, they were downing sodium and sugar in abundance.  In my head, the calorie counter was going berserk.  I noticed two school age girls sit down near me happily munching on their burgers. They told me that at school and at home they eat only vegetables. This was their chance to break free and eat something “forbidden”. A few minutes later their parents showed up, apparently unfazed by their food choice.  A couple on the other side of me was eating fried guacamole. I asked how it tasted. The woman scrunched up her nose and said it was OK but not what she wanted or expected. Her date offered me his leftovers. Turkey leg still in hand, I politely declined.

    Toward the end of the day, I became queasy. I blamed it on the beer(s), but wondered if it was not more a result of eating food I am not used to. Or, it could be from the combination of foods that I ate. Did other fair-goers experience the same thing? It appeared to me that, based on my observation of body mass alone, many people who frequent state fairs do not pay much attention to diet. Fried, salty, and sugary food are staples and the food here at the fair represents an exotic variation of what they already consume on a daily basis.

    I understand that the types of food served at fairs and festivals are not meant to be healthy, but rather tasty and convenient for wandering around. Consumed in moderation, these foods can be liberating for those of us who keep our diets constantly in check. But, beware, over-indulgence can wreak havoc.  My nausea lasted most of the rest of the day and I gained over 3.5 pounds. I think I will keep my attendance at fairs to a minimum. I feel too good when I am eating the right foods. Or, at the very least, maybe next time I will smuggle in an apple.

    © Kimberly Bluth 2010, All Rights Reserved.

    A Delicious Twist On Cranberries

    Thanksgiving is just around the corner and as folks begin to plan their holiday menu out comes a wonderful fruit that only seems to make an appearance once or twice a year, cranberries. These deliciously tart fruits are grown on low shrubs in bogs. They're grown commercially in the Northern US and Canada with most of the crop being turned into juice, craisins (dried cranberries) or canned “sauce.”

    It is believed that Native Americans shared the berries with the starving Pilgrims in Massachusetts and this may explain part of its appearance on our Thanksgiving table.

    Health Benefits of Cranberries

    It is unfortunate that cranberries don't play a larger role in our diet. These luscious red berries are high in fiber, a great source of vitamin C and also provide a lot of manganese and vitamin K. They are also high in anthocyanins and anti-inflammatory antioxidants. As if that wasn't enough, their health benefits range from improving cardiovascular health and supporting brain function to helping fight H. pylori and E. coli bacteria in the body.

     
    Many folks are familiar with the use of cranberries as a treatment for urinary tract infections. A recent study, published this year, 2009, in the Scandinavian Journal of Nephrology and Urology, found that “daily consumption of concentrated cranberry juice can significantly prevent the recurrence of symptomatic UTIs in children.” It is important to note that this would be 100% cranberry juice with no added sugar, not cranberry juice cocktails which tend to be more popular.

    Sweet and Spicy Recipes

    This year for Thanksgiving we're having our traditional cranberry orange sauce which everyone loves. Now that we live in Texas we're going to add a new tradition and make a cranberry salsa. I bought a large bag of cranberries and will keep the extra (they freeze really well) to use throughout the winter in cranberry muffins, cranberry scones, to use in salads, I even put some in oatmeal with maple syrup for a tangy breakfast treat.
     
    If cranberry makes an appearance on your Thanksgiving table, try making your own sauce instead of purchasing the over-processed jellied mass they sell in cans, it's not a lot of effort and it's so much tastier.
     
    Cranberry Orange Sauce
    Print
    Ingredients
    1. 1 C. water
    2. 3/4 C. evaporated cane juice crystals
    3. 3 C. cranberries
    4. 1 orange chopped fine (I use a Cuisinart)
    5. generous pinch cinnamon
    6. nutmeg (I use a nutmeg grater and shave several times)
    Instructions
    1. bring the water and cane juice to a boil, stirring until crystals are dissolved
    2. reduce to a simmer, add cranberries, orange, and spices
    3. cover and simmer for 25-30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until cranberries pop
    4. remove from heat and let cool to room temperature before serving
    Notes
    1. One really delicious way to use leftovers is to add a dollop to a bowl of oatmeal
    The Ingredient Guru, Mira Dessy https://theingredientguru.com/
     
    Cranberry Salsa
    Print
    Ingredients
    1. 2 C. fresh cranberries
    2. 2 bell peppers
    3. 3 spring onions, minced
    4. 1/4 C. evaporated cane juice crystals
    5. 3/4 C. fresh cilantro, chopped
    6. juice of one lime
    7. generous pinch sea salt
    8. 1 t. crushed red pepper
    Instructions
    1. Put cranberries and peppers into a food processor and chop well
    2. put mixture into a bowl and add remaining ingredients
    3. toss well and let sit at least 2 hours before serving for flavors to blend
    Notes
    1. This is a fabulous topping for a warmed brie with organic corn chips
    The Ingredient Guru, Mira Dessy https://theingredientguru.com/
     

     

    Sources

    • Ferrara, P., et al. Cranberry juice for the prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections: a randomized controlled trial in children. Scand J Urol Nephrol. 2009;43(5):369-72
    • Matsushima, M., et al. Growth inhibitory action of cranberry on Helicobacter pylori. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 Dec;23 Suppl 2:S175-80
    • Zafra-Stone, S., et al. Berry anthocyanins as novel antioxidants in human health and disease prevention. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2007 Jun;51(6):675-83.

     

     

     

    Changing A Recipe

    For many people learning to cook is a fun activity; often it's something you learn when you're growing up. In the beginning you learn by simply following the recipes.  That's why baking is sometimes equated to science, it has to do with the exactness of the recipes. That science-type focus can make it difficult to understand what to do when it comes to changing a recipe though.

    Why do you need to know how to change your recipes?  Maybe you've run out of certain ingredients, or, need to make dietary changes to your recipe. Making these substitutions is not always easy and actually can be somewhat challenging.  You need to understand the differences between ingredients, which can be subtle and often requires trial and error.

    Below are some guidelines to help you get started when it comes to switching up your ingredients.

    Baking soda or baking powder?

    Before we get into the substitutions I feel it's important to clarify the difference between baking soda and baking powder.  A lot of people think they're interchangeable. They can be but you need to be aware of how they each function in order to know if the substitution will work. Some recipes may call for both while other recipes may call for just one of them.

    Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate, requires acidity plus heat in order to create the rising action. However, this means that when you're using baking soda you need to be able to pop the recipe into the oven as soon as possible after mixing to take maximum advantage of the rising ability.

    Baking powder, on the other hand, is essentially baking soda pre-mixed with an acidifying agent such as cream of tartar plus a drying agent, or starch, of some kind.  Single-acting baking powder becomes active immediately after it is mixed with liquid. So the batter does need to be put into the oven as soon as possible.

    Double-acting baking powder has a split reaction, partly when the liquid is added, and then a second reaction when the batter is exposed to heat in the oven. Because of this, recipes using double-acting baking powder can be held aside for a short while before you bake them. 

    Baking powder can be a good substitute for baking soda.  If you only have baking soda and need baking powder you'll need to add 2 parts cream of tartar to 1 part baking soda; as an example, 1 teaspoon cream of tartar plus ½ teaspoon baking soda creates the correct ratio.

    Substitutions

    I've made some great doorstops/hockey pucks in my time by switching everything in a recipe and not understanding where or how I needed to make further changes. Keeping notes along the way is important. It can help you understand the evolution of your recipe and help prevent those inedible disasters.

    I will share from personal experience that if you try to change everything at once you may find that you get an unpleasant result, so be careful when swapping.  I usually change the flour first, then the fat, then the sugar.

    Sugars

    changing a recipe - substitutes for sugar

    1 cup of sugar substitute 1 cup of applesauce

    You'll need to reduce the liquid  in the recipe by ¼ cup – good for cookies, muffins, and quickbreads

    2 Tablespoons sugar → ½ teaspoon vanilla extract

    Good for any baked goods, up to 4 tablespoons of sugar

    1 cup sugar → 2 Tablespoons stevia powder or 1 teaspoon liquid stevia

    The recipe may need further modification to make up for the loss of the volume of sugar

    Flour/Starch

    changing a recipe - substitutes for flour

    7/8 cup white flour → 1 cup whole wheat flour

    You may need  to let the batter sit for a few minutes to allow the extra fiber to absorb some of the liquid in the recipe

    1 cup white flour → 1 cup mashed black beans

    Wonderful in brownies

    1 cup white flour → 1 cup nut flour + ½ teaspoon baking soda or baking powder

    1 cup white flour → 1/3 cup coconut flour + 1 egg + a splash of water

    Good for pancakes, cookies, and cake

    1 cup white flour → 1 cup gluten-free flour blend

    Depending on the recipe you may need to add tapioca starch or xanthan gum to make up for the loss of gluten

    Fat and Dairy

    changing a recipe -- substitutes for fat & dairy

    1/2 cup oil or butter → ½ cup applesauce

    Good for muffins or quick breads

    1 cup butter → ¾ cup prunes + ¼ cup boiling water blended together

    Good for brownies and other chocolate-flavored baked goods

    1 Tablespoon butter → 3 Tablespoons ground flax seeds + 1 Tablespoons water

    Let the mixture sit for  8-10 minutes to thicken before adding to the batter

    1 cup oil or butter → 1 cup mashed banana

    Good in brownies, muffins, or cookies

    1 cup buttermilk or kefir → 1 cup whole milk + 1 Tablespoon fresh lemon juice

    Let the mixture sit for at least 5 minutes to sour

    1 cup milk → ½ cup evaporated milk + ½ cup water blended together

    If you need a slightly thicker consistency you can use a little more evaporated milk and a little less water

    Eggs

    The video below is a great resource for how to make substitutions for eggs.

     

    Natural Window Cleaner And Weed Killer You Can Make At Home

    My friend Tracy recently asked, "I'm looking for a natural window cleaner as well as a natural weed killer. Do you have any proven concoctions you would like to share? I'd love to give up the Windex, and pulling weeds around the pool patio -- well, let's just say there must be a better way!" Luckily, there is a better way, and surprisingly, you can use the same key ingredient for both (with some disclaimers).

    Natural Window Cleaner

    For windows, the classic vinegar and water solution works wonders. I use ¼ cup white vinegar mixed with 2 cups of water in a spray bottle. This simple solution leaves mirrors, glass, and chrome streak-free and sparkling clean. You can easily make a variety of effective household cleaners using common ingredients. For more great DIY cleaning recipes, check out Women's Voices for the Earth, where you'll find everything from all-purpose cleaners to drain openers.

    Natural Weed Killer

    Weeds are a bit trickier. A study by the University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Horticulture found that vinegar (acetic acid) is effective as a weed killer, but a stronger 20% solution works best. Most household vinegar is only 5%, making the 20% solution harder to find for regular home use.

    However, I’ve successfully used a mixture of vinegar, liquid soap, and water to kill weeds—especially in areas like brick pathways, where you want to avoid harming nearby plants. Be careful with this spray, as it affects most plants it touches. A single application usually kills the plant, though plants with fuzzy leaves seem to be more resistant. For weeds with thick roots, like dandelions, multiple applications may be necessary to fully weaken and eliminate them.

    Here’s the formula I use:

    • 1 part dish soap
    • 2 parts vinegar
    • 2 parts water

    For a small batch, mix ½ cup dish soap, 1 cup vinegar, and 1 cup water.

    It feels great to use simple, natural ingredients that work without resorting to harsh chemicals that are harmful to both you and the environment.

    meat marinade

    Meat Marinade

    Grilling season is here. There's something special and delicious about gathering around the grill with friends and family. Marinating meat before grilling is a great way to add flavor and tenderness, but it also has a surprising health benefit: it can reduce the formation of carcinogens. When meat is cooked at high temperatures, it can create heterocyclic amines (HCAs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are known to increase the risk of certain cancers.

    Fortunately, when you marinate meat it can help reduce the formation of these carcinogens. The acid in the marinade, such as vinegar or lemon juice, helps to break down the proteins and fats in the meat, making it less likely to form HCAs and PAHs when cooked. Plus, using herbs and spices in your marinade adds antioxidants and polyphenols which can help neutralize free radicals and reduce oxidative stress.

    When you marinate meat before grilling, you not only add flavor and tenderness to the meat, you also reduce your exposure to the potential for forming carcinogenic compounds and enjoy a healthier grilled meal.

    Other ways to reduce the carcinogenic impact of grilling are:

    • Trim off as much fat as possible to reduce the amount of PAHs
    • If marinating in the refrigerator bring the meat to room temperature before grilling
    • Cook at a lower temperature - low and slow is the key here
    • Cook with gas instead of charcoal, pellets, or wood

    Here's one of my favorite marinade recipes:

    meat marinade

    Mira's Meat Marinade

    Ingredients
      

    • 1/3 C. olive oil
    • 1/3 C. ketchup
    • 1/4 C. rice wine vinegar
    • 2 cloves garlic minced
    • 2 T. coconut aminos
    • 1 large sprig rosemary

    Instructions
     

    • Poke meat with a fork before soaking in marinade
    • Let marinate at least 6 hours before serving (in the fridge), turning as often as you remember (I have left this as long as 24 hours and it is absolutely delicious)
    • Pull the meat out of the fridge about 30 minutes before you start the grill
      Enjoy!

    [expand title="Sources"]

     
    Joshi AD, Kim A, Lewinger JP, et al. Meat intake, cooking methods, dietary carcinogens, and colorectal cancer risk: findings from the Colorectal Cancer Family RegistryCancer Med. 2015;4(6):936-52. doi:10.1002/cam4.461
     
    Oranuba E, Deng H, Peng J, Dawsey SM, Kamangar F. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as a potential source of carcinogenicity of mateJ Environ Sci Health C Environ Carcinog Ecotoxicol Rev. 2019;37(1):26-41. doi:10.1080/10590501.2019.1555323
     
     
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