Fall has arrived. And with the change in seasons comes a completely different way of eating. Instead of light and refreshing salads, it’s time for nourishing, warming, nutrient-dense foods. If you’re not familiar with the term, nutrient density is the concept of eating foods which provide a lot of nutrients for not a lot of calories. This is contrasted with energy dense foods which provide a lot of calories but not a lot of nutrition. An apple, for example, is a more nutrient-dense food than fried apple fritters which are calorically (energy) dense.
Benefits of seasonal eating
When we change what we eat with the seasons there are many benefits for our health. The health benefits come in part from the fact that seasonal foods are usually picked at their peak of ripeness. This is when their nutrient value is highest. It’s a distinct difference from when they are picked early, stored, and force-ripened. While it may be nice to have apples, strawberries, or lettuces year round, the truth is they each have a season.
Taste is another health benefit of seasonal eating. Being fully ripe when picked often means the produce will taste better. That’s because it’s fully ripe so the flavors have had a chance to really develop. Anyone who questions this should think about the difference between cardboard tasting winter tomatoes and a mouthwateringly delicious vine-ripened summer tomato. There’s a huge difference, one that we shouldn’t ignore because the more flavorful tomato delivers more lycopene, vitamins C and K, biotin, molybdenum, and more.
Variety in the diet
Another important health benefit to seasonal eating is that it introduces more variety to your diet. When we eat the same foods all the time we can miss out on different nutrients from different foods. Micronutrient profiles are broad and varied among different foods, we can take advantage of that by eating with the season. For the Fall season, that means consuming a lot of foods that are rich in Vitamin A, a beta-carotene found in the red, orange and deep yellow foods of this season. Vitamin A is beneficial for eye health, hair, skin, nails, and can be supportive for respiratory health as well.
Just because a food is in season does not, unfortunately, mean that what you are buying at the grocery store is truly fresh. It is possible that foods traveling a far distance can be picked early and stored while they are shipped across the country or around the world. In order to ensure that you are getting in-season foods, it’s best to shop locally from farmer’s markets and CSA’s or to look for locally grown signs at your grocery store.
Five Recipes
To help you add some of the delicious superfoods of Fall into your diet we’re sharing a few of our favorite recipes below:
Cauliflower Curry
Ingredients
- 2 C. red lentils, cleaned, washed, and cooked
- 2 T. olive oil
- ½ t. yellow mustard seeds
- ½ t. cumin seeds
- 1 large yellow onion, diced
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 t. ginger, grated
- 1 T. curry powder
- 1 t. ground turmeric
- 2 C. tomato sauce
- ½ cauliflower, cut into bite-sized pieces
- 1 t. sea salt
- 1 T. minced fresh cilantro
Instructions
- The curry sauce is made while the lentils are cooking. If the lentils finish before the sauce is ready, take them off the heat and set them aside until it is time to add them to the sauce.
- In a large saucepan heat the oil
- When the oil is hot add the mustard and cumin seeds, stirring constantly cook for 1 minute
- Add onion and sauté until onion is golden and slightly wilted
- Add garlic, ginger, curry powder and turmeric, cook 1 to 2 minutes
- Add tomato sauce and cauliflower
- Reduce heat to medium-low, cover and cook until cauliflower is al dente, approximately 7-9 minutes
- Add cooked lentils, sea salt and cilantro, cook 2-3 more minutes
Spinach Leek Quiche
Ingredients
- 4 slices gluten-free bread
- 3 T olive oil
- 1 pound spinach leaves
- 2-3 leeks (depending on size), white parts only
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 5 eggs
- 1 cup organic milk
- 1 tsp dried basil
- 1/2 tsp dried oregano
- 1/4 tsp nutmeg, fresh ground
- 1 T. dried parsley
- salt and pepper to taste
- 2 C organic grated cheese (any flavor will do but I particularly like swiss)
- 1 C sliced mushrooms
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350F
- Lightly grease springform pan (place base or foil under the pan to prevent liquid seeping out)
- Pulse bread in food processor until it turns into crumbs
- Line bottom of springform pan with breadcrumbs
- Slice leeks in half and then cut into 1/2” thick semi-circles, wash thoroughly to remove dirt
- Heat wok or large pan
- Add 2 T olive oil
- Add spinach and saute until it starts to wilt
- Add leeks and salute, adding more olive oil if needed
- Add minced garlic
- When spinach and leeks are fully wilted remove from heat and pour into springform pan
- In a separate bowl mix together milk, eggs, and herbs beating well
- Pour egg mixture over the greens
- Top with grated cheese
- Top with mushrooms
- Bake 1 hour or until set
- Let cool 10 minutes before slicing
Pumpkin Date Cake
Ingredients
- 1 cup almond flour
- 1 cup coconut flour
- 1 t. baking soda
- 1 t. baking powder
- 1/4 t. salt
- 2 large eggs
- Juice and zest of one orange
- 1/2 C evaporated cane juice crystals
- 1 cup pumpkin puree
- 1 cup chopped dates
- 1 1/2 t. vanilla extract
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Grease a 10 x 12 baking pan.
- Mix together flours, baking soda, baking powder, salt and whisk to combine.
- In a separate mixing bowl beat the eggs; add the orange juice and zest, cane juice crystals, pumpkin puree, dates, and vanilla. Beat well. Add the dry ingredients into the wet, and beat for two minutes.
- Bake 30-35 minutes, until golden brown and done in the center.Note: This cake freezes well, can also be used to make snack loaves or muffins
Quinoa Stuffed Baked Apples
Ingredients
- 4 apples, washed, dried, and cored
- Filling: 3/4 cup cooked quinoa, 3 T organic butter, 3 T evaporated cane juice crystals, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, 1/8 teaspoon nutmeg, 1/4 cup chopped almonds, 1/4 cup currants
Instructions
- Use a square cake pan to hold the apples
- Preheat the oven to 400 F
- Mix all filling ingredients together until well combined
- Stuff equally into apples
- Bake for 18-20 minutes until apples are tender and filling bubbles slightly
- Serve immediatelyoptional: if desired drizzle with organic heavy cream
Sweet Potato Croquettes
Ingredients
- For croquettes: 5 pounds of sweet potatoes, baked and peeled (be sure to not overbake so they are not mushy)1 stick organic butter2-3 eggs1 C organic milk¼ t. fresh ground nutmeg½ t. ground cinnamon
- For coating: beaten egg, gluten-free breadcrumbs
Instructions
- Puree baked potatoes while still hot
- Add other ingredients and mix well
- Roll into croquette shape (an oval tube approximately 1 ½ inches long)
- Prepare a pie dish with beaten egg (beat eggs one or two at a time to ensure you don't make too many)
- Prepare a separate pie dish with breadcrumbs
- Dip croquettes into beaten egg
- Dip egg-coated croquettes in bread crumbs
- Place croquettes on an un-greased baking tray, cool 2-4 hours (we usually cool them overnight)
- Bake at 350 F for 20 minutes or until golden in color
For more seasonal and superfood info check out these posts: