Monthly Archives: June 2009

Aromatherapy, Understanding The Science Of Smell

Aromatherapy article 

Learn how science is exploring the healthcare uses of aromatherapy and some scent suggestions to lift your mood.

I've just learned how to add my Examiner.com articles here and will be sharing them through this blog as well.  Let me know how you like this format.

Love Your Farmer

Care2.com is running a contest to support your local farmer's market.  The winning market will receive $5,000 but there are other prizes as well.  Support your farmer's market and give them a vote today!

The photo on the right is from my local CSA (Community Supported Agriculture), Home Sweet Farm who runs a Monthly Market Day. You can read a little bit about them at Examiner.com. While a CSA is not a farmer's market many of them do eventually get large enough to participate in farmer's markets.  I think it's a great thing to support a farmer whether through the CSA, the farmer's market, or even buy purchasing local produce or products that may appear at your neighborhood grocery store.
If you don't have a local farmer's market see if you can start one in your area;  if you are lucky enough to have one, show them the love and vote today. 

Pesto

My friend Tracy recently mentioned that she is growing basil in her back yard garden and would like to eventually make pesto. Pesto is a delicious way to add flavor to a wide number of dishes, it's not just for pasta. It can be used for a fabulous sandwich spread for tomato or tomato and mozzarella sandwiches. It's wonderful to use on chicken and thinned down it is a great dressing for a cold bean salad.

Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is an annual herb with a very strong flavor; originally from Asia it is now most common in Italian cuisine.  Basil comes in a number of different "flavors" so in additional the  sweet basil that we are used to you can also get cinnamon, lemon, Genovese (which has sort of a clove flavor), licorice basil and a wide number of others.  Basil is a very useful herb with high levels of vitamin K as well as calcium, iron and vitamin A.  If you plan to grow it all summer to harvest in the fall for pesto you can increase your yield by pinching the flower stems.  This will prevent the flowers and seeds from forming and keeps the essential oils from drying up.

 
This is my favorite recipe for pesto:
 

Pesto

Ingredients
  

  • 2 C. fresh basil leaves, washed and destemmed
  • 2 cloves garlic
  • 1/2 C. parmesan cheese
  • 1/2 C. pine nuts
  • 1/2 C. olive oil

Instructions
 

  • Place all ingredients into a food processor
  • Turn the food processor on and begin to add in olive oil until mixture is smooth
  • Add salt to taste

Notes

Note: you can make different types of pesto by using parsley or red peppers instead of basil, using walnuts instead of pine nuts and changing the parmesan for romano cheese.  Experiment and find out what your favorite flavor is.

The Many Benefits Of Using Vinegar

Vinegar has been around for thousands of years and it’s used in many different cultures - primarily as a condiment or to preserve other foods. Made by fermentation, vinegar is made up of acetic acid; natural vinegars may also contain additional acids such as citric acid. In addition to the vinegars that we are most familiar with, such as distilled, apple cider, balsamic or various wine vinegars, there are other types that include coconut, date, beer, and honey. 

 

Household uses for Vinegar

Household uses of vinegar can include a wide variety of things.  Just a few of the ways to make use of this wonderful ingredient that has no harmful fragrances or chemicals include:

  • glass cleaner
  • surface sanitizer
  • cutting through grime and grease
  • cleaning the coffee maker
  • deodorize your garbage disposal (hint this also works for your fridge)
  • clear clogged drains
  • remove shower soap scum
  • cleaning windows
  • polishing silverware, brass, and copper
  • removing glue marks from stickers and price tags
  • sanitizing glass jars and vases
  • removing mold and mildew

 

Using vinegar for your health

In terms of your health vinegar has a number of different uses both topically and internally. One of my favorites is to use it as a fruit and veggie wash; according to an article from NPR a solution of three-parts water to one-part vinegar removed 98% of the bacteria from the outside of the fruit being tested. 

There are also an impressive number of health uses for vinegar.  There are numerous studies and reviews that have shown how vinegar can improve our overall health when consumed regularly. A 2016 review on the therapeutic effects of vinegar states that many areas of the body can benefit from it. Healthy uses of vinegar include:

  • For headaches studies indicate a compress soaked in a 50/50 solution of warm water and vinegar may be be helpful in reducing or clearing the pain. 
  • Vinegar also makes a great gargle for a sore throat, combine 1 teaspoon vinegar in 8 oz of water. 
  • It is widely believed to be helpful in easing the pain of sunburn; simply spritz vinegar from a spray bottle on the sunburn, being careful not to spray on broken skin. 
  • To alleviate muscle pain, you can add one to two cups to your bath water.
  • Vinegar has been shown to suppress fat accumulation. It has been used since the late 18th century to reduce obesity. Ingestion of vinegar may decrease the glycemic effect of a meal through providing fullness thus reducing the total amount of food consumed. Apple cider vinegar has been found to reduce blood glucose levels and alleviate insulin resistance and increase insulin production. Thus, improving diabetic markers. 
  • Your heart can also benefit from vinegar. Vinegars contain polyphenols that may inhibit oxidation of LDLs and improve health by preventing cardiovascular diseases.
  • Additionally there is also an antihypertensive effect with vinegar. This appears to be due to the acetic acid content

The Journal of Food Science also did a review of various benefits of vinegar. They found that the bioactive substances found in various vinegars can defend against oxidative stress. These antioxidants may reduce the effects of various degenerative illnesses such as accelerated aging, cancer, and brain disorders. Kurosu is a Japanese rice vinegar that has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells in the colon, lung, breast, bladder, and prostate. One study even concluded, “ACV can have powerful anti-microbial effects directly on resistant E. coli and MRSA. These in vitro results highlight the antimicrobial capacity of ACV. ACV could form the core ingredient of a contemporary pharmacological antimicrobial against MRSA and rE. coli.

Boosting your vinegar with herbs

Frequently vinegars are enhanced by adding herbs to them. The healing effects of the herbs combine with the benefits of the vinegar. For example, tarragon is noted for helping with digestion and vinegar, being high in acetic acid, helps the body to absorb minerals. 

Infusing garlic, ginger root, rosemary, and thyme to vinegar can be one way to make a great immune boosting tonic. 

There is also the use of hibiscus vinegar which may help with allergy symptoms. Edible hibiscus (and not all of them are) is very high in quercetin which has beneficial properties for those dealing with allergies. To protect your tooth enamel, it is best to dilute vinegars with water when drinking them as a tonic.

There are many vinegar folk remedies that have been used for a variety of benefits as mentioned above. Fortunately vinegar is easily available and not a pharmaceutical.  The use of food to improve our overall health is always a great investment with little to no side effects.

 

[expand title="Sources"] 

 

Budak, N.H., Aykin, E., Seydim, A.C., Greene, A.K. and Guzel-Seydim, Z.B. (2014), Functional Properties of Vinegar. Journal of Food Science, 79: R757-R764. https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.12434

 

Samad, Anuar et al. "Therapeutic Effects Of Vinegar: A Review". Current Opinion In Food Science, vol 8, 2016, pp. 56-61. Elsevier BV, doi:10.1016/j.cofs.2016.03.001.

 

"NPR Cookie Consent And Choices". Npr.Org, 2022, https://www.npr.org/2007/09/20/14540742/what-does-it-take-to-clean-fresh-food.

 

Yagnik, Darshna et al. "Antibacterial Apple Cider Vinegar Eradicates Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus And Resistant Escherichia Coli".  Scientific Reports, vol 11, no. 1, 2021.  Springer Science And Business Media LLC, doi:10.1038/s41598-020-78407-x.

[/expand]

Can’t Exercise?

We all know the common advice about keeping healthy. Eat right, exercise and get enough sleep. Many of us think that exercise means vigorous physical activity. Although that is a great way to get in shape and stay fit it is not always possible. 


Some people have health conditions that prevent them from being able to engage in activities such as aerobics, tennis, jogging, or team sports. These conditions include severe arthritic conditions, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS), fibromyalgia, low blood pressure problems such as Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) and others. Unfortunately many people afflicted with conditions that prevent them from being as physically active as they are used to may think that there is nothing they can do to stay active. This leads to weight gain, loss of muscle tone and can even affect other body systems.

It doesn't have to be that way. If you are unable to engage in heavy physical exercise, if even long distance walking is beyond you or yoga triggers your low blood pressure, there are things you can do to stay healthy. The first is to realize that pushing yourself to exhaustion is not going to help. If you can walk for five minutes a day that's where you start. If you can do a few Tai Chi poses start there. It takes time to build your body back up.  And your new activity level  may be reduced from what you are used to, but remember, any movement that you can do is helpful for your body.

Here are a few links to some websites with information on different types of gentle exercise that you may be able to do to keep your body moving. You may need to engage in these activities with a fitness professional who can guide you and monitor your progress on your journey to health. As with any health condition please consult a healthcare practitioner before you engage in new types of physical activity.

photo courtesy of commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tai_Chi,_Cannon_Beach.jpg

Men’s Health Week

It's Men's Health Week, which always occurs the week before Father's Day.  

I've written an article about five nutrients that are helpful for prostate health, you can read it here.

Be well.

photo courtesy of www.flickr.com/people/gruban/
heart healthy food

Five Heart-Healthy Foods To Add To Your Diet

A client came to me for an appointment because she was surprised at a recent physical to discover that she had high cholesterol.  She's only 31 and  works very hard to provide a clean diet for herself and her family, eating organic foods, and not eating a lot of processed foods.  It never entered her mind that she might have high cholesterol.

In our conversation, I shared with her some simple yet effective ways to start making heart-healthy changes to her diet. While this isn't an exhaustive list, it highlights the top five foods to incorporate for better heart health.

These dietary changes should ideally accompany other lifestyle adjustments like quitting smoking, avoiding trans-fatty acids, and introducing regular exercise into your routine.

Even just a 15 minute walk a day if that's all you can do to start. I'm a fan of using the free app Charity Miles which makes a donation to your favorite charity for each mile you walk, run, or bike. The donations are from ads so there's no cost to you. It's a win for everyone.

Here are some heart-healthy foods to add to your diet:

  1. Flax Seed: Rich in fiber and omega-3 fatty acids, flax seeds can help reduce total and LDL cholesterol. Their nutty flavor makes them a perfect addition to baked goods, cereals, or smoothies.

  2. Oat Bran: High in soluble fiber, oat bran is effective in lowering LDL cholesterol. It can be enjoyed as a cereal or used in baking muffins, cookies, or bread.

  3. Cold Water Fish: Foods like salmon, sardines, tuna, rainbow trout, and herring are excellent sources of heart-healthy omega-3 oils and provide quality protein.

  4. Garlic: Known to lower total cholesterol and triglycerides while boosting HDL cholesterol, garlic also helps reduce platelet aggregation. You can learn more about the benefits of garlic in my dedicated article here.

  5. Foods high in Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10): Spinach is high in Co-Q10, which is important for heart (and muscle) health, as well as lutein, an antioxidant which can help reduce hardening of the arteries, spinach is a wonderful food to add to the diet. Spinach is also high in folate which is effective in reducing homocysteine in the blood and magnesium which is helpful for reducing blood pressure.

    Although more greens in the diet are always a good thing, spinach isn't actually one of the highest sources of Coenzyme Q10. This can be found in beef, beef liver, seafood, poultry, avocado, nuts and seeds, lentils, and cruciferous vegetables.

Remember, being heart-healthy isn't just about what you eat; it's also about staying active. Regular physical activity, like walking, jogging, or running, is crucial for weight control, cardiac health, stress reduction, and overall mood enhancement.

If you're curious about how far you're walking or running and don't have a pedometer, consider using the Charity Miles app to track your distance while also contributing to a good cause.

healthy granola recipes

Healthy Granola Recipes

The kitchen is fragrant with the smells of baking granola right now.

Steve and the kids like to eat it as a bowl of cereal, I prefer it as a garnish on top of a bowl of yogurt and fruit, as an added treat to a bowl of muesli, or as a crumb topping for making muffins.

One of the reasons that I like to make my own granola is because I can control the flavor and the sweetness; I also believe I save money by making my own.

Bear Naked Apple Cinnamon Granola is $4.85 for approximately 3 cups, Kashi Mountain Medley Granola is $4.56 for approximately 3.5 cups and my homemade version comes out at around $3.65 for 6 cups.
 
Because I want less sugar in my granola it is admittedly less crunchy but we find it to be very flavorful and enjoy it a lot. Taste testings with friends and family shows that they like it too.
 
The most recent batch is apricot, raisin, walnut, and cinnamon. The kids were very eager to "taste test" it as it came out of the oven, I had to fend them off with my mixing spoon so that it could cool properly.
 

Great Granola

Ingredients
  

  • 3 T. honey
  • 3 T. molasses
  • 1/3 C. oil
  • 4 C. rolled oats
  • 1 C. nuts, chopped
  • 1 C. dried fruit
  • 1/4 C. flax seed, ground
  • 1 t. vanilla
  • spices, optional (cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger, etc)

Instructions
 

  • In a small pot on the stove mix honey, molasses and oil
  • Heat until just starting to bubble, stirring to mix well
  • Place oats in a large ovenproof dish
  • Pour liquid mixture over oats and stir well to coat evenly
  • Bake for 10 minutes
  • Remove from oven, stir well, add nuts and return to oven
  • Bake for 10 minutes
  • Remove from oven, stir well, add dried fruit and return to oven
  • Bake for 10 minutes
  • Remove from oven, stir well, add flax seeds, vanilla and any spices if desired
  • Let cool completely before storing in a container
    Enjoy!

My friend Christine also shared her chocolate granola recipe. She said it's a big hit with her family, I'm sure it will be for yours as well.

With the addition of ground flax and coconut oil, this recipe provides some great fatty acids (flax seeds have omega-3 while coconut oil has medium-chain fatty acids). These healthy fats help provide satiety, or fullness, which means it helps fill you up. Dark chocolate and cocoa provide antioxidants, especially epicatechin (found also in green tea), which protect against cardiovascular disease.

granola recipes

Chocolate Granola

My friend Christine's recipe

Ingredients
  

  • Mix in crock pot:

    7 C. organic old fashioned oats

    1/2 C. ground flax

    1/4 C. organic brown sugar

    1/2 C. shredded coconut

    Pinch of sea salt

    ½ C. raw honey

    2 T. maple syrup

    ¼ C. coconut oil

    2 T. cocoa powder

Instructions
 

  • Mix well and heat on low all day, stir once in while.
  • After slightly browned (4-6 hours on low) stir in:
    ½ C. 70% chocolate or darker, finely chopped
    1 C. chopped almonds & walnuts
  • Cool completely then store in an airtight container

Next recipe is...I was trying to decide what to call this cereal. It's probably somewhere in between granola and muesli.

It's not really granola because it doesn't have the hard, crunchy bits that so many people like in granola (mine is less crunchy mostly because I use less sweet stuff). However, muesli (pronounced moos-lee), isn't baked at all.  Rather it's mixed together - flaked grains, nuts, seeds, and dried fruits.

Anyway, "muesola" sounds silly.  On the other hand, "gruesli" sounds completely unappetizing.  I think I'll stick with calling it granola and leave well enough alone.

Granola

Ingredients
  

  • 4 C. flaked grains - oats, quinoa, your preference
  • 1 C. raw, unsalted nuts, chopped - my favorites are pecans or almonds
  • 1/4 C. flax seed, ground
  • 1/4 C. sesame seeds
  • 1/4 C. raw, unsalted sunflower seeds
  • 1/4 C. raw, unsalted pumpkin seeds

Instructions
 

  • Mix ingredients together well
  • Store in an airtight container
  • If making muesli:
    Place 1/3 C. of the mixture into a bowl
    Add 2-4 T. of dried fruit
    Mix in 2/3 C. milk, yogurt, or apple juice
    Cover and place in the fridge overnight
    In the morning top with 1/4 apple, grated and spicesYum!
  • If making granola:
    Preheat oven to 350F
    Put dry mixture into a large 9 x 13 casserole dish
    In a saucepan mix together1/3 C. honey - I prefer raw and local1/3 C. molasses1/3 C. coconut oil
    Heat in a small pot until just starting to bubble
    Pour mixture over the base recipe, coating evenly
    Bake 30 minutes, stirring every 10 minutes to avoid burning
    Pull mixture out of the oven and sprinkle with 2 t. vanilla extract, incorporating well
    Let mixture cool completely before storing in an airtight container
  • To serve:
    Place 1/3 C. of the mixture into a bowl
    Add 2-4 T. dried or fresh fruit
    Mix in milk to the desired level
    Enjoy!